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Deployment

Deployment Options

qbittorrent-agent exposes its MCP server (console script qbittorrent-mcp) four ways. Pick the row that matches where the server runs relative to your MCP client, then copy the matching mcp_config.json below. Replace the <your-…> placeholders with the values from the Configuration / Environment Variables section.

# Option Transport Where it runs mcp_config.json key
1 stdio stdio client launches a subprocess command
2 Streamable-HTTP (local) streamable-http a local network port command or url
3 Local container / uv stdio or streamable-http Docker / Podman / uv on this host command or url
4 Remote URL streamable-http a remote host behind Caddy url

1. stdio (local subprocess)

The client launches the server over stdio via uvx — best for local IDEs (Cursor, Claude Desktop, VS Code):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-mcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["--from", "qbittorrent-agent", "qbittorrent-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://localhost:8080",
        "QBITTORRENT_USERNAME": "<your-qbittorrent_username>"
      }
    }
  }
}

2. Streamable-HTTP (local process)

Run the server as a long-lived HTTP process:

uvx --from qbittorrent-agent qbittorrent-mcp --transport streamable-http --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
curl -s http://localhost:8000/health        # {"status":"OK"}

Then either let the client launch it:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-mcp": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["--from", "qbittorrent-agent", "qbittorrent-mcp", "--transport", "streamable-http", "--port", "8000"],
      "env": {
        "TRANSPORT": "streamable-http",
        "HOST": "0.0.0.0",
        "PORT": "8000",
        "QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://localhost:8080",
        "QBITTORRENT_USERNAME": "<your-qbittorrent_username>"
      }
    }
  }
}

…or connect to the already-running process by URL:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-mcp": { "url": "http://localhost:8000/mcp" }
  }
}

3. Local container / uv

(a) Launch a container directly from mcp_config.json (stdio over the container — no ports to manage). Swap docker for podman for a daemonless runtime:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-mcp": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run", "-i", "--rm",
        "-e", "TRANSPORT=stdio",
        "-e", "QBITTORRENT_URL=http://localhost:8080",
        "-e", "QBITTORRENT_USERNAME=<your-qbittorrent_username>",
        "knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

(b) Run a local streamable-http container, then connect by URL:

docker run -d --name qbittorrent-mcp -p 8000:8000 \
  -e TRANSPORT=streamable-http \
  -e PORT=8000 \
  -e QBITTORRENT_URL="http://localhost:8080" \
  -e QBITTORRENT_USERNAME="<your-qbittorrent_username>" \
  knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
# or, from a clone of this repo:
docker compose -f docker/mcp.compose.yml up -d
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-mcp": { "url": "http://localhost:8000/mcp" }
  }
}

(c) From a local checkout with uv:

uv run qbittorrent-mcp --transport streamable-http --port 8000

4. Remote URL (deployed behind Caddy)

When the server is deployed remotely (e.g. as a Docker service) and published through Caddy on the internal *.arpa zone, connect with the "url" key — no local process or image required:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-mcp": { "url": "http://qbittorrent-mcp.arpa/mcp" }
  }
}

Caddy reverse-proxies http://qbittorrent-mcp.arpa to the container's :8000 streamable-http listener; http://qbittorrent-mcp.arpa/health returns {"status":"OK"} when the service is live.

This page covers running qbittorrent-agent as a long-lived service: the MCP-server transports, the companion A2A agent server, a Docker Compose stack, putting it behind a Caddy reverse proxy, and giving it a DNS name with Technitium. To provision the qBittorrent instance it connects to, see Backing Platform.

qbittorrent-agent ships two console scripts: an MCP server (qbittorrent-mcp) exposing the typed tool surface, and an A2A agent server (qbittorrent-agent) that calls those tools for conversational and multi-step workflows.

Run the MCP server

The transport is selected with --transport (or the TRANSPORT env var):

qbittorrent-mcp
For IDE / desktop MCP clients that launch the server as a subprocess.

qbittorrent-mcp --transport streamable-http --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
A network server with a /health endpoint and /mcp route.

qbittorrent-mcp --transport sse --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000

Health check (HTTP transports):

curl -s http://localhost:8000/health        # {"status":"OK"}

Configuration (environment)

qbittorrent-agent is configured entirely from the environment. The required connection set:

Var Default Meaning
QBITTORRENT_URL http://localhost:8080 qBittorrent WebUI base URL
QBITTORRENT_USERNAME admin WebUI user id
QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD adminadmin WebUI password
QBITTORRENT_AGENT_VERIFY True Verify TLS for the API client

The per-domain tool sets are toggled independently and default to enabled:

Var Default Tool domain
APPTOOL True qbittorrent_app
LOGTOOL True qbittorrent_log
SYNCTOOL True qbittorrent_sync
TRANSFERTOOL True qbittorrent_transfer
TORRENTSTOOL True qbittorrent_torrents
RSSTOOL True qbittorrent_rss
SEARCHTOOL True qbittorrent_search

Plus HOST / PORT / TRANSPORT for HTTP transports. The complete set, including telemetry (ENABLE_OTEL, OTEL_*) and access governance (EUNOMIA_*), is documented in .env.example. Copy it to .env and fill in only what you use.

Docker Compose

The repo ships docker/mcp.compose.yml. It reads a sibling .env and publishes the HTTP server on :8000:

services:
  qbittorrent-agent-mcp:
    image: knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
    container_name: qbittorrent-agent-mcp
    hostname: qbittorrent-agent-mcp
    restart: always
    env_file:
      - ../.env
    environment:
      - PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
      - HOST=0.0.0.0
      - PORT=8000
      - TRANSPORT=streamable-http
    ports:
      - "8000:8000"
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "python3", "-c", "import urllib.request; urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8000/health')"]
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 3
cp .env.example .env          # then edit QBITTORRENT_* values
docker compose -f docker/mcp.compose.yml up -d
docker compose -f docker/mcp.compose.yml logs -f

A2A agent server

qbittorrent-agent also ships a Pydantic-AI A2A agent (console script qbittorrent-agent). It connects to the MCP server over MCP_URL, auto-discovers the tool surface from mcp_config.json, and serves an A2A / AG-UI endpoint on its own port:

export MCP_URL=http://qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000/mcp
qbittorrent-agent --provider openai --model-id gpt-4o --host 0.0.0.0 --port 9004

The repo ships docker/agent.compose.yml, which deploys the MCP server and the agent together — the agent waits on the MCP service and is wired to it by container name:

services:
  qbittorrent-agent-mcp:
    image: knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
    hostname: qbittorrent-agent-mcp
    env_file: [../.env]
    environment:
      - HOST=0.0.0.0
      - PORT=8000
      - TRANSPORT=streamable-http
    ports: ["8000:8000"]

  qbittorrent-agent-agent:
    image: knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
    depends_on: [qbittorrent-agent-mcp]
    command: ["qbittorrent-agent"]
    env_file: [../.env]
    environment:
      - HOST=0.0.0.0
      - PORT=9004
      - MCP_URL=http://qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000/mcp
      - PROVIDER=${PROVIDER:-openai}
      - MODEL_ID=${MODEL_ID:-gpt-4o}
      - ENABLE_WEB_UI=True
    ports: ["9004:9004"]
docker compose -f docker/agent.compose.yml up -d
curl -s http://localhost:9004/health         # agent health endpoint

Behind a Caddy reverse proxy

Expose the HTTP server on a hostname with automatic TLS. Add to your Caddyfile:

# Internal (self-signed) — homelab .arpa zone
qbittorrent-agent.arpa {
    tls internal
    reverse_proxy qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000
}
# Public — automatic Let's Encrypt
qbittorrent-agent.example.com {
    reverse_proxy qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000
}

Reload Caddy:

docker compose -f services/caddy/compose.yml exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile

DNS with Technitium

Point the hostname at the host running Caddy. Via the Technitium API:

curl -s "http://technitium.arpa:5380/api/zones/records/add" \
  --data-urlencode "token=$TECHNITIUM_DNS_TOKEN" \
  --data-urlencode "domain=qbittorrent-agent.arpa" \
  --data-urlencode "zone=arpa" \
  --data-urlencode "type=A" \
  --data-urlencode "ipAddress=10.0.0.10" \
  --data-urlencode "ttl=3600"

…or add an A record qbittorrent-agent.arpa → <caddy-host-ip> in the Technitium web console (http://technitium.arpa:5380). The ecosystem technitium-dns-mcp automates this as a tool.

Register with an MCP client

Add to your client's mcp_config.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "qbittorrent-agent": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["run", "qbittorrent-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://your-qbittorrent:8080",
        "QBITTORRENT_USERNAME": "admin",
        "QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

For a remote HTTP server, point the client at http://qbittorrent-agent.arpa/mcp instead.