Deployment¶
Deployment Options¶
qbittorrent-agent exposes its MCP server (console script qbittorrent-mcp) four ways. Pick the row that
matches where the server runs relative to your MCP client, then copy the matching
mcp_config.json below. Replace the <your-…> placeholders with the values from the Configuration / Environment Variables section.
| # | Option | Transport | Where it runs | mcp_config.json key |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stdio | stdio |
client launches a subprocess | command |
| 2 | Streamable-HTTP (local) | streamable-http |
a local network port | command or url |
| 3 | Local container / uv | stdio or streamable-http |
Docker / Podman / uv on this host | command or url |
| 4 | Remote URL | streamable-http |
a remote host behind Caddy | url |
1. stdio (local subprocess)¶
The client launches the server over stdio via uvx — best for local IDEs
(Cursor, Claude Desktop, VS Code):
{
"mcpServers": {
"qbittorrent-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["--from", "qbittorrent-agent", "qbittorrent-mcp"],
"env": {
"QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://localhost:8080",
"QBITTORRENT_USERNAME": "<your-qbittorrent_username>"
}
}
}
}
2. Streamable-HTTP (local process)¶
Run the server as a long-lived HTTP process:
uvx --from qbittorrent-agent qbittorrent-mcp --transport streamable-http --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
curl -s http://localhost:8000/health # {"status":"OK"}
Then either let the client launch it:
{
"mcpServers": {
"qbittorrent-mcp": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["--from", "qbittorrent-agent", "qbittorrent-mcp", "--transport", "streamable-http", "--port", "8000"],
"env": {
"TRANSPORT": "streamable-http",
"HOST": "0.0.0.0",
"PORT": "8000",
"QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://localhost:8080",
"QBITTORRENT_USERNAME": "<your-qbittorrent_username>"
}
}
}
}
…or connect to the already-running process by URL:
3. Local container / uv¶
(a) Launch a container directly from mcp_config.json (stdio over the container —
no ports to manage). Swap docker for podman for a daemonless runtime:
{
"mcpServers": {
"qbittorrent-mcp": {
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run", "-i", "--rm",
"-e", "TRANSPORT=stdio",
"-e", "QBITTORRENT_URL=http://localhost:8080",
"-e", "QBITTORRENT_USERNAME=<your-qbittorrent_username>",
"knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest"
]
}
}
}
(b) Run a local streamable-http container, then connect by URL:
docker run -d --name qbittorrent-mcp -p 8000:8000 \
-e TRANSPORT=streamable-http \
-e PORT=8000 \
-e QBITTORRENT_URL="http://localhost:8080" \
-e QBITTORRENT_USERNAME="<your-qbittorrent_username>" \
knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
# or, from a clone of this repo:
docker compose -f docker/mcp.compose.yml up -d
(c) From a local checkout with uv:
4. Remote URL (deployed behind Caddy)¶
When the server is deployed remotely (e.g. as a Docker service) and published through
Caddy on the internal *.arpa zone, connect with the "url" key — no local process or
image required:
Caddy reverse-proxies http://qbittorrent-mcp.arpa to the container's :8000
streamable-http listener; http://qbittorrent-mcp.arpa/health returns
{"status":"OK"} when the service is live.
This page covers running qbittorrent-agent as a long-lived service: the MCP-server
transports, the companion A2A agent server, a Docker Compose stack, putting it behind
a Caddy reverse proxy, and giving it a DNS name with Technitium. To provision the
qBittorrent instance it connects to, see Backing Platform.
qbittorrent-agentships two console scripts: an MCP server (qbittorrent-mcp) exposing the typed tool surface, and an A2A agent server (qbittorrent-agent) that calls those tools for conversational and multi-step workflows.
Run the MCP server¶
The transport is selected with --transport (or the TRANSPORT env var):
Health check (HTTP transports):
Configuration (environment)¶
qbittorrent-agent is configured entirely from the environment. The required
connection set:
| Var | Default | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
QBITTORRENT_URL |
http://localhost:8080 |
qBittorrent WebUI base URL |
QBITTORRENT_USERNAME |
admin |
WebUI user id |
QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD |
adminadmin |
WebUI password |
QBITTORRENT_AGENT_VERIFY |
True |
Verify TLS for the API client |
The per-domain tool sets are toggled independently and default to enabled:
| Var | Default | Tool domain |
|---|---|---|
APPTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_app |
LOGTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_log |
SYNCTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_sync |
TRANSFERTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_transfer |
TORRENTSTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_torrents |
RSSTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_rss |
SEARCHTOOL |
True |
qbittorrent_search |
Plus HOST / PORT / TRANSPORT for HTTP transports. The complete set, including
telemetry (ENABLE_OTEL, OTEL_*) and access governance (EUNOMIA_*), is documented
in .env.example.
Copy it to .env and fill in only what you use.
Docker Compose¶
The repo ships docker/mcp.compose.yml.
It reads a sibling .env and publishes the HTTP server on :8000:
services:
qbittorrent-agent-mcp:
image: knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
container_name: qbittorrent-agent-mcp
hostname: qbittorrent-agent-mcp
restart: always
env_file:
- ../.env
environment:
- PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
- HOST=0.0.0.0
- PORT=8000
- TRANSPORT=streamable-http
ports:
- "8000:8000"
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "python3", "-c", "import urllib.request; urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8000/health')"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
cp .env.example .env # then edit QBITTORRENT_* values
docker compose -f docker/mcp.compose.yml up -d
docker compose -f docker/mcp.compose.yml logs -f
A2A agent server¶
qbittorrent-agent also ships a Pydantic-AI A2A agent (console script
qbittorrent-agent). It connects to the MCP server over MCP_URL, auto-discovers the
tool surface from mcp_config.json, and serves an A2A / AG-UI endpoint on its own
port:
export MCP_URL=http://qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000/mcp
qbittorrent-agent --provider openai --model-id gpt-4o --host 0.0.0.0 --port 9004
The repo ships docker/agent.compose.yml,
which deploys the MCP server and the agent together — the agent waits on the MCP
service and is wired to it by container name:
services:
qbittorrent-agent-mcp:
image: knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
hostname: qbittorrent-agent-mcp
env_file: [../.env]
environment:
- HOST=0.0.0.0
- PORT=8000
- TRANSPORT=streamable-http
ports: ["8000:8000"]
qbittorrent-agent-agent:
image: knucklessg1/qbittorrent-agent:latest
depends_on: [qbittorrent-agent-mcp]
command: ["qbittorrent-agent"]
env_file: [../.env]
environment:
- HOST=0.0.0.0
- PORT=9004
- MCP_URL=http://qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000/mcp
- PROVIDER=${PROVIDER:-openai}
- MODEL_ID=${MODEL_ID:-gpt-4o}
- ENABLE_WEB_UI=True
ports: ["9004:9004"]
docker compose -f docker/agent.compose.yml up -d
curl -s http://localhost:9004/health # agent health endpoint
Behind a Caddy reverse proxy¶
Expose the HTTP server on a hostname with automatic TLS. Add to your Caddyfile:
# Internal (self-signed) — homelab .arpa zone
qbittorrent-agent.arpa {
tls internal
reverse_proxy qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000
}
# Public — automatic Let's Encrypt
qbittorrent-agent.example.com {
reverse_proxy qbittorrent-agent-mcp:8000
}
Reload Caddy:
DNS with Technitium¶
Point the hostname at the host running Caddy. Via the Technitium API:
curl -s "http://technitium.arpa:5380/api/zones/records/add" \
--data-urlencode "token=$TECHNITIUM_DNS_TOKEN" \
--data-urlencode "domain=qbittorrent-agent.arpa" \
--data-urlencode "zone=arpa" \
--data-urlencode "type=A" \
--data-urlencode "ipAddress=10.0.0.10" \
--data-urlencode "ttl=3600"
…or add an A record qbittorrent-agent.arpa → <caddy-host-ip> in the Technitium
web console (http://technitium.arpa:5380). The ecosystem
technitium-dns-mcp automates
this as a tool.
Register with an MCP client¶
Add to your client's mcp_config.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"qbittorrent-agent": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run", "qbittorrent-mcp"],
"env": {
"QBITTORRENT_URL": "http://your-qbittorrent:8080",
"QBITTORRENT_USERNAME": "admin",
"QBITTORRENT_PASSWORD": "your_password"
}
}
}
}
For a remote HTTP server, point the client at http://qbittorrent-agent.arpa/mcp
instead.